J2thaP said:you should record everything as close to the utilty gain as posible. Utility gain is the "u" on the nob of your preamp
Mikey Beats said:A dub or overdub is what you would generally record after the main vocal part and sits on top of that vocal recording to add more weight to it. I've never heard of it being implemented by a plug-in or effect but according to witnesscats18, it's possible.
to get the best SOUND not loudness use a setting as close to the "U"tility gain as you can. You can always make them louder if they are to loud tell them to step back off the mic.Mikey Beats said:
hmmm...don't know b'cause it depends on how loud the artist is speaking!
If they speak too quietly, then you'll have to increase the gain; if they speak to loudly (i.e. potentially peaking 0dB), then you'll have to decrease the gain.
The aim is to get the best signal-to-noise ratio by recording as near as possible to 0dB without clipping!
DefOne4Lyfe said:an example of an overdub is say... after you've recorded the main verse, you'd record another verse aside from the original. What you would do is have one verse all processed how you want (compression, EQ) and then the overdub would have a lower volume. What it does is you have the solid main vocal but then a fuller chorus effect by having the other recording playing but not as loud as the main one. You want it in the back so you have the clarity of the main vocal but the fullness of the chorus effect.
If it sounds good when your playing it and it sounds good to you on whatever system your on and then it sounds like **** somewhere else, that is a mixing issue. Do you have monitors? A monitor is one of those studio speakers not any pc speaker you'd get at best buy or something.
the problem you're having is your tweaking everything so it sounds good to you which is perfectly normal. But if your using regular speakers when your doing this, those speakers are "colored" meaning they emphasis certain frequencies or they dont express certain freqeuncies that accurately. You'll be making everything sound good with a bad reference because the bass may not be accurate on your speakers so you'll increase it so YOU can hear it fine. In reality, you just brought the bass up so now the whole mix is flooded. Just an example.
But yeah, thats a mixing issue.
ndnsoulja said:
that makes alot more sense. how much difference in volume should the two tracks be? i think it would help me understand fully what overdubbing is if i heard it on a song, so could u think of a song where they did use dubbing? thanks
J2thaP said:
to get the best SOUND not loudness use a setting as close to the "U"tility gain as you can. You can always make them louder if they are to loud tell them to step back off the mic.
Mikey Beats said:
If this is the case, then what is the point of even having the gain knob?? Wouldn't all pre-amps just be set to unity gain as standard if what you're saying is true?? I mean, u could be right; I could have this all wrong. Please enlighten me
But as the recording engineer, it is YOUR responsibilty (not the artist's) to ensure that the recording doesn't peak above 0dB!
You can't just tell the artist to step further away from the mic' and hence produce a distant sounding recording. What if you had a really loud artist? Would you have them sing/rap from the other end of the room just to ensure the pre-amp is set near to the unity gain??? You would loose a lot of the energy of the direct sound and capture the unwanted reflections!
What if you were recording a very expressive Jimi Hendrix one Saturday afternoon? Would you tell him to record from the other end of the room just to ensure the pre-amp is set near to the unity gain??? You would loose a lot of the energy of the direct sound and.......I think you see where I'm going with this.
J2thaP said:
I personaly have not had a problem at all with using the preAmp around the utility gain. 1st the utility gain is the sweet spot of your equipment. and this is something someone with 25yrs of "recording" experince suggested to me, not something i just made up. there is no "rule" on how to do anything... do what you feel is right. but i bet if you have all your setting around the utility gain, give or take a few dB then you should have plenty of headroom for that "direct" sound your looking for.