serious thread.
so, if i have some tunes i made, which i intend to be played on large soundsystems, is it a better idea to export in mono? also, if i have tracks or samples (like a kick drum) that are centre panned (as in, at 0), and then i record or export the track, is the kick considered mono? if not, am i able to track or record samples in mono?
Apologies for the late reply here, I've been super busy.
What you want to do is make sure your record is "mono compatible."
When a stereo track is played back over a mono playback system the left and right sources are summed together. You can check this by summing your left and right while monitoring to see what happens. If key elements disappear, then the record won't translate well.
Additionally, mono compatibility doesn't merely apply to mono playback. It also reflects how the sound will reproduce when stereo playback speakers are not placed appropriately - particularly when the speakers are very close together. Like in a laptop.
Hope that made sense.
---------- Post added at 12:20 AM ---------- Previous post was at 12:15 AM ----------
Export in stereo but mix your record in mono. If it sounds good in mono then it will sound great in stereo. Just as long as you make good use of all the space. I always keep my bass leads, main vocals, and instruments centered no matter what. I make club music so it has to be done that way because you never know where they're placing their monitors. For all my synths, adlibs, and fx I pan around and fill the spectrum to taste. But I always make sure you can hear everything in either side of the monitors, headphones, and mobile devices.
---------- Post added at 02:01 PM ---------- Previous post was at 01:54 PM ----------
Question for weiss and other smart people.
How well should everything as far as melodies go in terms of being perceived in mono vs stereo? I mean the space is so limited that things kind of go through an unwanted, saturated cohesion for me in really loud dance music.
Traditionally with dance music the lead synths combine with vocals to form the primary movement of the record. The lead synth is often enhanced by some kind of spatial processing. When the vocal is in, it's not as important to have a strongly centered synth lead - just enough so that the vocal has context. You can support the lead with side information like reverb/delays/whatever - so the stereo listener gets to have their cake and eat it to. Big lead, and big vocal. But the mono listener in the club just needs the essentials. When the vocal is not in, that lead is essentially going to take the vocal's place, so it's going to need to have that mono compatibility. This is why when you look at engineer's mix sessions they look like etch-a-sketch boards. All those issues are best resolved through automation.
---------- Post added at 12:22 AM ---------- Previous post was at 12:20 AM ----------
Members are giving different opinions..?
originally what are you meant to record in? I know a number of artists who record in both
The best way to record a vocal is generally going to be mono. Unless you are using two microphones to do something effecty or different. But 99% of the time - one voice, one mic, one mono track.
---------- Post added at 12:31 AM ---------- Previous post was at 12:22 AM ----------
I prefer to record vocals in stereo because it allows me to add a stereo widener and things like a ping pong delay.
Also you can split a stereo into a mono, but not vice versa so it's better to be safe.
Unless you are using two mics, whether you record onto a stereo track or not, you are making a mono recording. A stereo track just means two of the exact same feed being created. By that token, you can easily go from a mono to a stereo track - simply by copying the mono track. It's still going to be a mono playback, but now you have two of them. It's kind of like saying "should I use the number eight, or the number 8?" "Well, you can turn eight into 8, but you can't turn 8 into eight." It's the same thing either way.
You certainly can use a ping pong delay by sending your vocal out an aux channel and bringing the delay up on a stereo return. It's a much more effective way than using the delay as an insert on your vocal channel anyway, because it gives you unique control over the delay. For example: If you were to put the delay on your vocal channel, and then put a distortion effect afterwards, you will get distortion on both the vocal and the delay. But if you use an aux to buss out a mult of your vocal and put the distortion on the return channel you can have distortion on your delay, but keep your vocal perfectly clean. Now you have a much more interesting sounding delay.
Uh... oh yeah, a stereo widener isn't gonna do squat to a vocal that was captured with one mic.